caldwell surname origin
The Old English of Beowulf became the Middle English of Chaucer, and then the Modern English of King James Bible and Shakespeare. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. Recently I discovered that In the Black Forest region of Germany, is the town of Calw (158,000 inhabitants), known for its four therapeutic baths. Former Ayrshire resident Tom Caldwell (See caldwellgenealogy.com) has pointed out that the Normans introduced the use of surnames in the first millenium (1000s). Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Looking at each item of evidence that I have presented, he sees no persuasive or compelling case, just as if he had taken up a piece of puzzle, and said, it shows nothing. This interaction of so many peoples provides a plausible explanation for changes in spelling and pronunication. The place-names are derived from the Old English words "caeld," which means "cold," and "welle," which means "well." Early Origins of the Caldwell family Lord Chancellor Caldwell pleaded for payment of the ransom, but the nobles allied themselves with France, and invaded Berwick, then held by the English. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto. Later, 800 A.D.+, there were the Vikings, and after 1066, the Normans. David Caldwell of Manitoba posted at caldwellgenealogy.com on 2/28/02 a list of hundreds of Caldwells in Ayrshire for the period 1590-1748. nl/ int/ dld/ c/ calw. The local farms are known as Castlewalls. Richard, or Norman, fell in love with Bertrade, daughter of Simon de Montfort, Henrys brother-in-law and enemy. John A. Caldwell (jacaldwell) reasons that each occupant would have called any artesian well in his native language. Bell provides no facts evidencing an association or correlation between the so-called Cold Well Estate near Toulon and similar use of English place names at other locations near Toulon. In short, Bell offers only a scintilla of evidence, not a compilation of evidence from independent sources that cumulatively make it more probable than not that what he says is true. The frequency of Caldwell has changed over time. During the Roman occupation of Great Britain, York was a initially a garrison settlement by which the Romans administered the north of England beginning in the 1st century A.D. It is held as unquestionably true, says Perrin, amongst the Waldenses dwelling in the adjacent valleys, that more than three thousand persons, men and women, belonging to the valley of Loyse, perished on this occasion. Two centuries later in the Casket Letters of Mary, Queen of Scots, reference is made to a sonne of Caldwellis, who visited her during her imprisonment by Queen Elizabeth shortly before her execution in the late 16th century. Before the name Caldwell came into existence, our ancestors were part of two groups of people . The records of LDS Family History Library identify a Caldwell Estate in Annandale, near Solway Firth, since approximately 1558, headed by Alexander Caldwell. DEMOGRAPHICS) Caldwell was first listed in 1900-1909 and reached its top position of #1726 in the U.S. in the 1900s, but is not ranked at the moment. Although the Mures never adopted the surname Caldwell, use of the title Lord Caldwell likely led to widespread adoption of the Caldwell surname by people who worked, resided, or were tenants, of the Estate. My point, however, is that the origin of the Caldwell surname in both England and Scotland derived largely from the Anglo-Saxon place name calde weille, given to long-standing settlements in both Scotland and England, rather than arrival of a Colville arrival in 1066 or a post-reformation arrival in 1558 of three legendary Cauldwells from France, or any one Caldwell forefather. This works against the notion that the name is linked to the arrival of someone from France, either as a grantee from William Conqueror, or as post-Reformation refugee. The Mures of Caldwell had distinctive armorial crests. The view that Caldwell surname in Scotland is of Norse-Viking or Danish Viking origin lacks the support of any historic document. Gilchrist Mure was born 1301 in Cowdans, the second son of Sir Reginald Mure. : Calwell would make for a better argument? Caldwell Of Ohio Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Scottish history reveals Caldwell was first used as a surname by the Strathclyde-Briton people. He ranked below the High Steward but above the Chamberlain. Read online surname origin books, biographies, journals, county histories, multi-generational genealogies & family trees, memoirs and other first-hand historical narratives which pertain to the Caldwell family name to help add detail and personality to the pages of your family history. Desirous of selling wool, Scot lowlanders may have driven their sheep from Renfrewshire to York, for export to Europe. Search comprehensively and find the name meaning of Caldwell and its name origin or of any other . Caldwell is not that common in England and the largest concentration appears in Lancaster where a significant number of Irish settled. Some less common occupations for Americans named Caldwell were Truck Driver and Housewife. After invasion by Danes from Dublin in the late ninth century, Yorkshire was divided into administrative units called Wapentakes, comparable in area to the Hundreds that served as administrative units elsewhere in England. IPA] Meaning & History From various English place names derived from Old English ceald "cold" and wille "spring, stream, well". After the kings of Strathclyde and the Scots submitted to Edward The manner in which persons of the tender sex were treated by this brutal inquisitor, is too disgusting to be related here. The meekness and patience with which they went to martyrdom and death are incredible. The Cowdans Estate lies just a few miles northeast of the Caldwell Estate. 1581. Calduall 1688, Caldwellis 1488, Calludwell 1503, Cautduall 1661, Caulduell 1551, Cawldwell 1498. The highlanders and people of the islands, on the other hand, are a savage and untamed nation, rude and independent, given to rapine, ease-loving, clever and quick to learn, comely in person, but unsightly in dress, hostile to the English people and language, and, owing to the diversity of speech, even to their own nation, and exceedingly cruel. See also, James Parker, A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry, 1894. Black-caldwell Family History Black-caldwell Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). (See online catalogue, National Library of Scotland.) Cowan writes that there are no documents describing the official duties of the Chancellor. English Scottish and northern Irish: habitational name from any of several places in England and Scotland variously spelled that are named with Old English, Do not sell or share my personal information. Caldwell Name Meaning English Scottish and northern Irish: habitational name from any of several places in England and Scotland variously spelled that are named with Old English ceald 'cold' + well (a) 'spring stream'. He may simply have been motivated to tell what he had learned that he thought would be of interest to his anticipated audience a rather benign and common motivation of nearly all authors. Godfreys son, John Mure, was born in 1390, at the Mure of Caldwell Estate. This is also true of the waterways in Renfrewshire and the Kingdom of Strathclyde. While I see a particularized bias in Bells work, I am not suggesting that Bell and Gustave Anjou are of the same cloth. At the time that William Caldwell served as Lord High Chancellor, King David II was being held for ransom by the English, leaving Lord High Chancellor Willam Caldwell arguably one of the most powerful man in Scotland. These Scottish settlers played essential roles in the founding of the United States, and the shaping of contemporary North America. In the Celtic languages Caer meant fort and an iron age fort would fill the bill. Bainess Directory of 1823 does not list anyone with the surname of Caldwell residing in Caldwell, Yorkshire. In 1342 there is an entry of the fee of William de Caldwell (ER., I, p. 510). Anglo-Saxon ceald; v. Coldwell and Caudle. Coldwell was a name for someone who lived in Renfrrewshire. Consequently this castle was established by the Lowland Welsh. Burkes Peerage (which has passed through more than 100 editions since 1826) states that John Caldwell de Grebson, 3rd Baron, a landless knight claiming to be of Scots descent, married Alicia in 1278 and by her had one son, John Caldwell, who served as 4th Baron of Grebson, Warwickshire. Here is my response: H. L. Mencken is the author of The American Language (1921), available online at http://www.bartleby.com/185/48.html. The earliest historical reference in 1289 refers to this place as Caldewell in the Assize Rolls (stored in the Public Record Office), and later as Coldwell Field, 1609. This geography facilitated interaction between the Scots and Englands midlanders. 2.) In the more anglicized county of Belfast, the d has become distinctly pronounced. The Caldwell Family is from Ireland, but with French and English roots. (try keyword internet search, landkreis calw). Caldwell In the United States, the name Caldwell is the 272nd most popular surname with an estimated 96,993 people with that name. (Check the webpage at http://globalcorp.com/geneva-bible/.) In 1840 there were 173 Caldwell families living in Pennsylvania. The children of that marriage included (1) John Caldwell, born or baptized Feb 20, 1727/28, an ummarried shoemaker at the Caldwell Hall, (2) Allan Caldwell, born or baptized Sep 7, 1729, an unmarried farmer at Biggart, Beith, and (3) Thomas Caldwell, born or baptized September 5, 1731, a mason and wright at the Hall. This place-name may also be derived from the Old English words caeld, which means cold, and welle, which means well, and indicates that the original bearer lived near a well that gave cold water. org/C/CA/ Casket_Letters.htm) In Antonio Frasers biography, entitled Mary, Queen of Scots, she appends a copy of the Casket letter that mentions Caldwellis. Robert Charles Anderson, a Certified Genealogist, and a fellow of the American Society of Genealogists, 2 Fenway, Derry, NH 03038, published in Volume 19, Numbers 1 & 2, 1991 of the Genealogical Journal of the Utah Genealogical Association, PO Box 1144, Salt Lake, Utah 84110, an article entitled, We Wuz Robbed! The article indicates that a genealogy authored by Gustave Anjou, entitled Caldwell Family, Call No. (Landon C. Bell, The Old Free State (A Contribution to the History of Lunenburg County and Southside Va) By Landon C. Bell. net/sites/common/sitepages/page13b may.asp, From Caldwell To Tasmania). In Scotland Caldwell is nicknamed Carwall pronounced Kerwahl. John Caldwell (caldwellgenealogy.com) and I have jousted severally times over the origin of the Caldwell surname. Later letters used the Caldwell spelling. (See caldwellgenealogy.com) Caldwell family history begins with the enrollment of Adam de Caldwella of Derbyshire in 1195?Derbyshire, incidentally, does have a small town named Caldwell. The early settlers of Great Britain favored locating their dwellings near sources of fresh water, i.e., artesian wells, springs, etc. The original crest/coat of arms displayed three mountains. Their distinctive pre Reformation doctrines are set forth in the Waldensian Catechism (c.1489).See study by E. Cameron (1984). (The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition. John A. Caldwell (jacaldwell) has uncovered numerous references to the name Caldwell in Renfrewshire, especially in and near Lochwinnoch, a few miles east of Beith, long before the Reformation, with the earliest document going back to the late 1200s. Caldwell Name Meaning. Many parish churches throughout England and Scotland were named after St. Gilles. At the time of Godfrey Mures birth in 1352, Sir William Caldwell was still Lord High Chancellor, and one of the most eminent ndividuals in Scotland. They conquered Rome in 390 B.C. Understand it all by viewing our, Another 60 words (4 lines of text) about their life in, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, http://www.opc-cornwall.org/Resc/pdfs/emigration_ellis_island_1892_on.pdf, https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/castle-forbes, http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/BSA/1839Asia-list.htm, http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html, http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html, https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html, http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html, http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html, Archibald Caldwell, who landed in New Jersey in 1685, John Caldwell, a bonded passenger, who settled in America in 1693, Vincent Caldwell, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1699, Robert Caldwell, who landed in Charleston, South Carolina in 1703, Allen Caldwell, aged 60, who landed in New York in 1710, Andrew Caldwell, who landed in America in 1718, Jos Caldwell, aged 22, who landed in New York, NY in 1803, Patrick Caldwell, aged 25, who arrived in New York, NY in 1803, Isabella Caldwell, aged 13, who arrived in New York, NY in 1804, Jane Caldwell, aged 7, who landed in New York, NY in 1804, Elizabeth Caldwell, aged 7, who landed in New York, NY in 1804, Mr. William Caldwell, (b. Probably 'the cold-well' cold, or cald. 369.] Last Name Origin of the Name Caldwell The Caldwell family history was found in the allfamilycrests.com archives. This was the Bible that Shakespeare read. 1660, grandson, Allan, b. about 1680, Lochwinnoch, and ggrandson, Allan Caldwell, b. 1837), aged 24, British joiner travelling from London aboard the ship "Mystery" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 7th January 1862, Gail Caldwell (b. This suggests the possibility that the hamlet of Caldwell originated in Roman times. In The United States the number of people carrying the Caldwell surname increased 611 percent between 1880 and 2014; in England it increased 285 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Scotland it increased 110 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Ireland it declined 61 percent between 1901 and 2014 and in Wales it increased 1,541 percent between 1881 and 2014. The fact that the adjacent Little Caldwell Estate remained in possession of the Caldwell clan suggests that there was a circle of sons and daughters, brothers, sisters, brothers in law, cousin, and nephews linked by constraints of coresidency, consanguinity, and community. This can be largely confirmed by secondary sources: (1) The Statistical Account of Ayrshire by Ministers of the Respective Parishes, published 1800s by William Blackwood & Sons, Edinburgh, states Gilchrist second son of Sir Reginald [Mure], acquired the Estate of Caldwell by marrying the Heiress of Caldwell of that Ilk. (See posting here, 3/6/02. Caldwell is a rare given name for men but a very popular surname for both adults and children (#301 out of 150436, Top 1%). The position was usually given to the most learned and scholarly men of the time and most influential with the King. Approximately 150,156 people bear this surname. Perrins narration sticks fairly close to a family tree that could be tested and has independently been verified, linking John Caldwell of Cub Creek Virginia, and his grandson John Caldwell Calhoun, to Alexander Caldwell of Scotland. Perrin makes no such claim, although he is a noted historian of the Waldenses. In the 2d century, York served three years as the capital of the Roman Empire, while the Emperor Severus resided there and commanded a Roman army that sought to defeat the Celtics. how many zombies have been killed in the walking dead. The Roman occupation during the first and second century A.D. extended to the lowlands of present day Scotland. Excerpts from each book relating to Caldwell genealogy can be found on-line. Suffice it to say, that he put sixty females to the torture, the greater part of whom died in prison in consequence of their wounds remaining undressed. 6.) Celtic tribes migrated over the Alps and settled in the Po Valley of northern Italy about the 5th century B.C. 929.273 C127, at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah, may be spurious. 12.) Virtually all of the current place names of England, including many settlements with the place name Caeld Weille or variant spelling thereof, were in place before the Norman Invasion of 1066. In The United States it is primarily concentrated in: Texas, where 10 percent are found, Georgia, where 7 percent are found and North Carolina, where 6 percent are found. There, they found land and freedom, and even the opportunity to make a new nation in the American War of Independence. He acknowledges the speculative character of this explanation. 17% of Caldwell men worked as a Laborer and 7% of Caldwell women worked as a Teacher. 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With that name Parker, a Glossary of Terms used in Heraldry, 1894 the Cowdans Estate lies a! In 1342 there is an entry of the Chancellor a particularized bias in Bells,... Scotland were named after St. Gilles Allan Caldwell, Yorkshire Caldwell came into existence our! Of selling wool, Scot lowlanders may have driven their sheep from Renfrewshire to York, for export to.... Are of the United States, the d has become distinctly pronounced Truck Driver and Housewife in England and shaping.
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